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|image = Abdullah Abdullah December 2014.jpg |office = Chief Executive Officer of Afghanistan |president = Ashraf Ghani |deputy = Mohammad Mohaqiq |term_start = 29 September 2014 |term_end = |predecessor = Position established |successor = |office1 = Minister of Foreign Affairs |president1 = Hamid Karzai |term_start1 = 2 October 2001 |term_end1 = 20 April 2005 |predecessor1 = Wakil Ahmed Muttawakil |successor1 = Rangin Dadfar Spanta |office2 = Leader of the National Coalition of Afghanistan |term_start2 = 18 March 2010 |term_end2 = |predecessor2 = Position established |successor2 = |birth_date = |birth_place = Kabul, Afghanistan |death_date = |death_place = |party = National Coalition of Afghanistan |spouse = Fakhria Abdullah |children = 4 |alma_mater = Kabul University |religion = Islam |website = (Official website ) }} Abdullah Abdullah (Persian/Pashto: , born September 5, 1960) is an Afghan politician, serving as Chief Executive Officer of Afghanistan since September 2014. From October 2001 to April 2005, he served as Minister of Foreign Affairs. Prior to that he was a senior member of the Northern Alliance working as an adviser to Ahmad Shah Massoud. He also worked as a doctor of medicine during the late 1990s. Abdullah ran against President Hamid Karzai in the 2009 presidential election, coming in second place with 30.5% of the total votes. In 2010, he created the Coalition for Change and Hope, which is one of the leading democratic opposition movements in Afghanistan. In 2011, the coalition was transformed into the National Coalition of Afghanistan. He ran again in the 2014 presidential election but lost to Ashraf Ghani. Afterwards, the two created a unity government in which Abdullah serves as President Ghani's Chief Executive Officer.〔 == Early life == Abdullah was born in the second district of Karte Parwan in Kabul, Afghanistan. His early years were split between living in Panjshir, Kandahar, and Kabul, where his step-father was serving as an administrator in the land survey, and subsequently the inspection section of the Prime Minister's office. His step-father had been appointed to that position by King Zahir Shah. According to Abdullah, both of his parents were born in Kabul.〔 The ancestors of his step-father, Ghullam Muhayuddin Khan Zmaryalay, are said to be Pashtuns from the Kandahar area.〔 However, because his biological father, who died when Abdullah was a child, and mother belong to the Tajik group and he always remained with the Northern Alliance, Abdullah is often referred to as a Tajik. He has seven sisters and two brothers. Until he became a government minister, Abdullah had only a first name; demands from Western newspaper editors for a family name led him to adopt the full name Abdullah Abdullah.〔Dexter Filkins, ''The Forever War'' (New York: Vintage Books/Random House, 2009; orig. ed. 2008), p. 66.〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Abdullah Abdullah」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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